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Planning Act 1971. Legally "the freehold of the church is as a general

rule, by the common law, vested in the incumbent"
(B8)
, but for practical

purposes we can consider it to be under the control of the Parochial

Church Council and subject to strong Diocesan influence. 156 is

"undoubtedly too many"
(B10)
but a tentative scheme to renovate some and

relocate others
(B16)
is likely to proceed only slowly, partly because

the ecclesiastical legal machinery is so dilatory ("the legal compli-

cations of the Church of England are inexhaustible"
(T5)
, partly

because of financial constraints (a point we shall take up in greater

detail shortly), but partly because of considerable affection among

parishioners - especially the elderly - for their 'own' building
(C4)
.

This latter is something not to be underestimated, and which cannot be

over-ridden (since the parish, not the diocese, controls the building)

but it may well be susceptible to influence - a point we shall find it

useful to bear in mind when devising our allocation system.

         Bradford is not alone in having problems, a report in Sheffield

in 1975 stated "... if the Church could be given the chance of making

a completely fresh start with the buildings needed for the maintenance

of its life and the development of its mission, it would never elect to

have precisely the buildings which it has ... inherited ..."
(B13)
but

the situation must be faced as it is, not as one would wish it to be,

and it is to Bradford's credit that they have taken a realistically

broad approach
(B16)
, although perhaps to their discredit that they are

doing so on more of an intuitive than a rational basis. Specifically

they seem unaware of, or at least reluctant to use, financial techniques

such as capital investment appraisal, notwithstanding that they are

facing problems which are essentially asset renewal in a situation of

capital rationing. Indeed it would appear that the Church Commissioners'

first test before allocating capital is not financial at all

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