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on conditions 1 and 2, and fails on conditions 5, 6 and 7". He then

develops his own idea "...the Cost System...based on the simple

criterion of how much it costs to run the parish parochially,

diocesanly and centrally" which "can boast strengths in all seven

areas". His system is built up by seeking data from parishes relative

to cost areas from which a financial profile can be prepared

(distinguishing supporting, self-supporting and supported parishes,

and endeavouring to link those in the first group with those in the

third) and allocating the diocesan share accordingly. From an

analytical accountant's point of view, it is encouraging to see anyone

within the Church evaluating such ideas, but it seems to be somewhat

advanced for present church thinking and has not, apparently, yet

been implemented.

         Apropos of Laughlin's point four, Catton quotes Norwich diocese

as stating that:

         "The major flaw in the present system is that the [share]

           assessment depends entirely upon the money a parish has

           raised in the past. This means that the parish which has

           worked hard to teach committed giving pays a much larger

           [share] than a similar parish which has done little over

           the years to increase its income. Thus, as Diocesan

           requirements increase so does the load falling on the backs

           of the 'willing horses'. This knowledge can act as a

           deterrent to any attempt to increase giving standards."

And we may reflect ourselves that this is a consideration of financial

incentives, which, among management students, would be better known as

motivation theory, and under which title it has been extensively, if

not conclusively, researched (by Lawler
(B19)
, among others). The

benefits that could be obtained from a familiarity with such research

when planning diocesan share systems seem obvious.

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